Special Topic Tuesday: Thomas Jefferson’s Library
Tuesday, April 29th, 2008
Recently the Library of Congress opened a new exhibit displaying Thomas Jefferson’s Library. This exhibit displays the collection of books Jefferson sold to the Library of Congress after the Congressional Library was burned when the British burned parts of D.C. in 1814, as part of the War of 1812. This collection is not all original, as over the years some volumes have been destroyed/lost with many being destroyed in the 1851 fire at the Capitol. The original collection that restarted the Library of Congress and helped it begin to develop to become what it is today number 6,487 volumes.
This exhibit in one form or another represents all 6,487 volumes that made up the collection Jefferson sold to the Library of Congress in the early 1800s. The books are displayed in bookcases arranged in a circular pattern. The books are organized by themes that Jefferson himself organized his books. The collection contains about 2,000 books that are originals from the collection. Another 3,000 of the books on display are other copies of the volumes originally in the collection and came from other Library of Congress collections. Some volumes are represented by a box with the title on it. These are the ones that the Library of Congress does not have the original or copy of and is still searching to find the particular version of the book to make the collection more complete.
As you browse the spines of the books in the collection you will likely notice that some books have colored ribbons in them. The ones with green ribbons are originals to the collection. The ones with gold ribbons are recent acquisitions purchased to as part of the effort to make this collection complete. The ones without ribbons are books identical to the ones in the original collection, but have been taken out of other Library of Congress collections, such as the Benjamin Franklin and George Washington collections.
These small exhibit is actually quite fascinating to just browse the spines and discover old books. It is interesting just to read the titles of books Jefferson had in his collection even those in foreign languages that I could not decipher what it meant. The most fun is finding titles of books still known today.





